ification: Li Yao, its fun intellectuals EPAN reprint-is dying out: "more than ignortax attorney irsing the persecution bearable" 2010-12-27 14: 44 the book pick "
2011年1月8日星期六
Intellectuals are dying out: "more than ignoring the persecution bearable" _ discerning
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ification: Li Yao, its fun intellectuals EPAN reprint-is dying out: "more than ignortax attorney irsing the persecution bearable" 2010-12-27 14: 44 the book pick "[do big mid small] [6] locate 14, 20: print total comments Tip: why core Hu? can be summarized in one word, this word is called" the Gallery ". Hu Shi's lifetime total of some 35 PhD, leading to its famous Harvard PhD is problematic. Now, the intellectuals persecuted events rare, not intellectuals valued support, on the contrary, this is a kind of intellectuals. I think France thinkers Raymond �� Allon said one: the intellectuals, the persecution of more than ignoring the more pleasurable. This article was excerpted from the book pick on 2010 issue 8, author: Wang Weiyuan, the original title: the intellectuals are extinct "intellectuals is a modern vocabulary, comes from the West. On the origin, there are two kinds of Russia and France. Russia said that intellectuals to chernyshevsky-led a group of hostile Czar system, they are in the social elite, have a strong sense of ethics, education, social responsibility. France said that the word appears on the intellectuals l894, "de Lui Fox incident" (de Lui Fox event: de Lui Fox is a captain, because Jews were accused of, raises a number of people with a sense of justice �C including the Emile Zola, Hugo �� the righteous indignation, they stand out as de Lui Fox defence, and in 1898, published an article entitled "Declaration of intellectuals. The "intellectuals" from this epidemic. ), The event gathered a group of social elite, people they called intellectuals. Lyotard, intellectuals are already extinct. Can't believe that this judgment is wrong, but it can be said that a judge is not accurate. Intellectuals not perish, but on the whole, and popular culture association, in part to the public. Ancient Chinese intellectuals are accompanied by a text written by birth, regardless of the Orient "witchcraft" or a "chaplain" in the West, they have written, because it is rather strict, which distinguish it from the public will not be written. China special, because the characters are independent ideographic symbols, learn more difficulties in mastering Chinese character writing were prominent, they take on more social responsibility. Fluent in Chinese character writing people become social elites. The industrial revolution led to the rapid increase of literacy, literacy of people getting access to voice, intellectuals and the public the divide between the filled gradually �� at least not insurmountable. Formation and axis ages the opposite scenario, not a recognized leader of conversational, not recognized cultural leaders, no publicity (common interest with the stability of the topic), there is no culture of arbitration, each side, each singing the tune, only fashion in commanding the culture, cultural trend in the decision. The fashion of nominative and not people, but the industrial revolution caused by the inertia of social change. Intellectuals no longer is the driving force of society, he is completely changed. Some intellectuals pushed into the foreground, as leaders, from TV and other media technical requirements, they are very qualified �� good to please the audience, good rhetoric and performances, from time to time, showing extraordinary wisdom and even their a gesture so attractive �� they stay forever is the image, once they were converted to text, all brilliant start to evaporate. Postmodernism is considered the industrial revolution led to cultural pluralism, there is no longer a uniform "knowledge field," knowledge is divided into chunks of debris, each equipped with knowledge of people only have a fragmentation. The so-called intellectuals are cultural interpretation, rather than a culture of legislators. Various knowledge incommensurable, not the traditional meaning of intellectual class. If, as a condition of the Western intellectuals, is undoubtedly the above summary description is correct, if you think this is the inevitable result would be incompatible with the actual situation, at least not in line with the actual situation in China. Until today, China is still exists to establish a unified knowledge field in may, but the Chinese are generally not produce such awareness. May act as China unified cultural field of things is what is written in classical Chinese? . Ancient Chinese writing include ethics, to, art, life history, justice, cultural identity, and many other factors that make people observe the public commitment �� respect nature and love the people, and cherishing, loyalty to the patriotic, etc. This may be the only one able to produce a true sense of the intellectuals of the soil, the soil is barren. Popular culture, the traditional sense of intellectuals will gradually disappear. This is a terrible thing, because in traditional societies, intellectuals (scholars and scholar-) is the power of checks and balances of power, is the backbone of correctional social biases is the backbone of the prevention of alienation. No intellectual community may have only one force, a direction, it may be a value of dominance. People lose control, had to let dissidents forces. On this point, Nietzsche had already warned us: any decision made by the public, the authenticity of the place becomes superfluous, sad, become a useless thing. The only actor to arouse enormous enthusiasm. Yes, in China, the actor was replaced by intellectuals, they become the only can arouse public passion. Actor replaces the intellectuals, but did not play the role of intellectuals, the role of intellectuals of the formation, and the absence of irreparable. �� �� This is the crux of the problem. As a panache, modern society also some metaphysical culture �� such as philosophy, but most are not state-of-the-art, mostly metaphysical in inferior goods. Representatives of Chinese philosophy in the twentieth century was philosophical spirit and not high Hu. Mr. Jin yuelin criticism he taught the history of Chinese philosophy the lack of depth. Mr. kind actually, not so much the lack of depth, but rather the lack of an accurate judgment, lack of understanding of the essence of Chinese philosophy and thus lack the love of Chinese philosophy. Hu he thought of pragmatism to popular culture, making low state of culture should also have their own guidelines. In order to deny the quintessence, Hu Shi, in all seriousness to three issues: first, for the custom legend down system customs, asking: "this system is still in existence value?" and secondly, for the ancient sages of genetic down, ask: "this sentence in today orGood? " in the third, for the community confused recognized behavior and beliefs that have to ask:" well, there would not be wrong? people doing this, I should do? is there no other way better, more rational, more and more useful? "Hu Shi's rhetorical question clearly is Nietzsche" revaluation of all values ", the difference is that Nietzsche as tired of Western tools rational and revaluation of all values, Hu Shi you as bored with traditional Chinese culture and the revaluation of all values. Nietzsche then mad he also stick to the bottom line of the Patriots, Hu Shi's the proud cultural sellout. Why Hu? can be summarized in one word, this word is called "the Gallery". Hu los angeles tax lawyerShi's lifetime total of some 35 PhD, leading to its famous Harvard PhD is problematic. Now, the intellectuals persecuted events rare, not intellectuals valued support, on the contrary, this is a kind of intellectuals. I think France thinkers Raymond �� Allon said one: the intellectuals, the persecution of more than ignoring the more pleasurable. (Excerpted from the human self destruction, Hua-ling Publisher 2010 Edition price: $ 24.00)
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ification: Li Yao, its fun intellectuals EPAN reprint-is dying out: "more than ignortax attorney irsing the persecution bearable" 2010-12-27 14: 44 the book pick "